Neutralization is the reaction between an acid and a base that invariably produces salt and water. For example the reaction of carbon dioxide and lime water (calcium hydroxide) Non-metal oxides react with bases in order to produce salt and water. For example, the reaction of copper oxide and dilute hydrochloric acid.Įquation: CuO + 2HCl → CuCl 2 + H 2 Reaction of Non-metal Oxides with Bases Metal oxides react with acids in order to produce salt and water. soln) + CuCO 3 → CuSO 4 + H 2O + CO 2 (g) Reaction of Metal Oxide with Acids For example the reaction of sodium carbonate or sodium bicarbonate with hydrochloric acid.Įquation: Acid + Carbonate → Salt + Water + Carbon dioxideĮxample: H 2SO 4 (aq. Metal carbonates/metal bicarbonates react with acids in order to produce salt, carbon dioxide and water. soln) + Zn → Na 2ZnO 2 (Sodium zincate) + H 2 (g) Reactions with Metal Carbonates/Bicarbonates with Acids soln) + Mg → MgCl 2 (Magnesium chloride) + H 2 (g)ĢNaOH (aq. For example, the reaction of sulphuric acid with zinc.ĢHCl (aq. The metals combine with the remaining part of acids to form a salt. This results in the evolution of hydrogen gas.

Metals generally displace hydrogen from the acids when react with an acid. There are several chemical properties of acids and bases: Reactions of Acids and Bases with metals

What are properties of scids